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LISTING IN CHINA AND SINGAPORE





             LISTING IN CHINA

             Mainland  China  has  three  stock  exchanges  that  are  located  in  Shanghai  (‘SSE’,  opened  in  December  1990),
             Shenzhen (‘SZSE’, opened in July 1991) and Beijing (‘BSE’, opened in November 2021)� All exchanges are governed
             by the China Securities Regulatory Commission (‘CSRC’)�

             MAINBOARD AND SME BOARD
             The Mainboard is designed for big companies that intend to raise large amounts of public funds� Separately, the
             Small and Medium Enterprise Board (‘SME Board’) adopts the same listing requirements as the Mainboard, while
             targeting small and medium-sized companies� In February 2021, CSRC approved the merger of the Main Board
             and SME Board of SZSE� In April, approved by CSRC, the main board and SME board of SZSE merged, and the total
             market value after the merger exceeded 20 trillion�

             SECOND BOARD
             In 2009, the Growth Enterprise Board (‘Second Board’) was launched in the Shenzhen Stock Exchange� It serves
             as a new direct financing platform for innovative companies�

             NEW THIRD BOARD
             Inaugurated on 16 January 2013, the National Equities Exchange and Quotations (‘NEEQ’) system, also known as
             the New Third Board, serves as China’s ‘over the counter’ (‘OTC’) market� Trading takes place on an OTC basis,
             which means transactions happen directly between participants rather than via an exchange� Compared with the
             Mainboard and Second Board, it attracts many start-ups�




















































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