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ACCOUNTING





             These latest changes are shown in bold below:


               No.                  Standard                  No.                  Standard
                                                                  Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement
               1   Basic Standard (revised in 2014)           23
                                                                  (revised in 2017)
               2   Inventories (revised in 2007)              24  Transfer of Financial Assets (revised in 2017)
               3   Long Term Equity Investments (revised in 2014)  25  Hedging (revised in 2017)
               4   Investment Properties                      26  Insurance Contracts
               5   Property, Plant and Equipment              27  Reinsurance Contracts
               6   Biological Assets                          28  Extraction of Oil and Natural Gas

                                                                  Changes in Accounting Policies and Estimates and
               7   Intangible Assets                          29
                                                                  Correction of Errors
               8   Exchange of Non-monetary Assets (revised in 2019)  30  Events after the Balance Sheet Date

               9   Impairment of Assets                       31  Presentation of Financial Statements (revised in 2014)
               10  Employee Benefits (revised in 2014)        32  Cash Flow Statements
               11  Enterprise Pension Funds                   33  Interim Financial Reporting
               12  Share-based Payments                       34  Consolidated Financial Statements (revised in 2014)

               13  Debt Restructuring (revised in 2019)       35  Earnings Per Share
               14  Contingencies                              36  Segment Reporting
               15  Revenue (revised in 2017)                  37  Related Party Disclosures
                                                                  Financial Instruments: Presentation and Disclosures
               16  Construction Contracts                     38
                                                                  (revised in 2014 and further revised in 2017)
                                                                  First-time Adoption of Accounting Standards for
               17  Government Grants (revised in 2017)        39
                                                                  Business Enterprises
               18  Borrowing Costs                            40  Fair Value Measurements (newly added in 2014)
               19  Income Tax                                 41  Joint Venture Arrangements (newly added in 2014)
                                                                  Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities (newly added
               20  Foreign Currency Translations              42
                                                                  in 2014)
                                                                  Non-current Assets and Disposal Groups Held for Sale
               21  Business Combinations                      43
                                                                  and Discontinued Operations (newly added in 2017)
               22  Leasing (revised in 2018)

             Since the adoption of the New GAAP, the differences between IFRS and accounting standards in China have
             reduced significantly�


             ACCOUNTING STANDARDS FOR SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED ENTERPRISES
             The new accounting standards for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) implemented in January 2013 replaced
             the old accounting regulations implemented in 2005� They present a simplified accounting framework for SMEs in
             order to reduce compliance costs and allow growing enterprises to focus on internal control and business strategy�


             These accounting standards are not applicable for the following:
                 ▪ Small enterprises whose stocks or bonds are listed publicly in the market for trading�
                 ▪ Financial institutions or other small enterprises that provide services of a financial nature�
                 ▪ Parent company and subsidiaries of a group



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